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What is Online Advertising? An Introduction to Online Advertising

What is Online advertising

In today’s digital age, online advertising is more crucial than ever. It is not surprising that mobile ad spending is expected to reach almost $500 billion by 2024, which is quite a notable growth from the $276 billion spent in 2020.

Unlike traditional print or broadcast ads, online advertising allows for precise and real-time targeting, data-driven decisions, and measurable results of the campaigns. The most important step is to research the right target audience and build the user personas to set up the targeting for the campaign. You can reach specific audiences through advanced targeting options—like demographics, interests, and online behavior—businesses can ensure their message reaches the right people at the right time on the right platform. Additionally, online platforms give instant feedback and analytics, that aids in speedy adjustments to optimize campaign performance. It enables you to monitor ad engagement rates and conversion costs with ease. 

Let’s dive in more. 

What is online advertising?

Online advertising in simple terms refers to placing ads on the internet. These ads may appear in emails or websites you visit or browse the information. They are also called digital ads or internet ads, and use online advertising platforms like websites, social media channels, and video streaming platforms. Digital ads involve creating engaging content for different platforms and reaching the targeted audiences.

Key components of online advertising

The key components of Internet ads include ad formats, platforms, and types. Let’s look into them.

1. Ad Formats

(i) Text Advertisements: It consists of a headline, description, and a URL. Commonly seen in search engine results pages (SERPs) or as part of native advertising.

Text Advertisements

(ii) Display Advertisements: These appear on websites in the form of banners, sidebars, or interstitials. These can be static images, animated graphics, or interactive elements.

Display ads

(iii) Video Advertisements: These appear before, during, or after video content on platforms like YouTube or social media. They can be skippable or non-skippable.

Ayushmann Khurrana
Video ads

(iv) Native Advertisements: These are designed to blend seamlessly with the content of the host platform. They match the look and feel of the surrounding content and appear less like traditional ads.

Native Advertisements

(v) Social Media Advertising: They are placed on social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and TikTok. Formats can include image ads, video ads, carousel ads, and sponsored posts.

Social Media Advertising

2. Types of online advertising

(i) Pay-per-click advertising

This allows a greater degree of freedom as you will pay for this only when a visitor clicks on it. You often see some ads appear on the top of search engine results pages (SERPs) along with organic results; the position of the ads is a result of the bid placed. These are cost-effective and can fit into any marketing budget.

(ii) Social media advertising

Social media advertising is popular and is useful for businesses to create brand awareness and aim at converting the visitor to the customer. These also aim at bringing the users to the action stage of choosing the product or signing up for some workshop. These ads use engaging content to grab the audience’s attention and also have the advantage of advanced targeting options.

(iii) Display advertising

Display advertising formats appear on websites, apps, and social media platforms and use images and video to capture the attention of their audience. They are often part of the re-targeting strategy and come in different formats, such as square, landscape, or skyscraper.

3. Online advertising platforms

(i) Google ads: 

This allows businesses to create search and display advertising that appears on Google’s search results page. It also appears across its Display Network, including on YouTube, and within mobile apps.

(ii) Facebook ads (Meta)

This enables advertisers to target users on both Facebook and Instagram. It uses various formats such as image ads, video ads, carousel ads, slideshow ads, and collection ads to target the audience.

(iii) Instagram ads

With Instagram advertising businesses have the opportunity to reach users through photo and video ads. These appear in their feeds, stories, and explore pages, as well as carousel ads.

(iv) LinkedIn ads

Advertising on LinkedIn is designed for B2B marketing, allowing advertisers to target business professionals. Sponsored content, text ads, InMail, and dynamic ads based on job titles, industries, and other criteria are different ways to target.

(v) X ads

X Ads (formerly Twitter Ads) enable businesses to promote tweets, accounts, and trends to users based on their interests and engagement patterns on the platform.

(vi) Pinterest Ads

Pinterest enables businesses to promote their content through sponsored pins and video pins that appear in users’ feeds and search results. Pinterest shopping ads are a great way to boost your sales.

(vii) AdRoll

AdRoll specializes in retargeting, delivering personalized ads across various websites and social media platforms. This is often targeted to engage with users who have previously interacted with a brand and are placed on websites where most likely the users for that product or service will be visiting based on their browsing behavior.

(viii) Amazon Ads

These help businesses promote their products directly on Amazon’s platform through sponsored product ads, sponsored brand ads, and display ads. It is aimed at targeting shoppers based on their search and browsing behavior.

Key points to keep in mind while setting up internet ads

–  Target audience research

–  Every platform has different audience behavior and content consumption, design your ads accordingly

– The key performance metrics have to be analyzed and optimized according to the campaign performance

–  Every key message should be delivered with a CTA

– Track what works for you and what doesn’t; an A/B testing approach should be considered.

What are the benefits of online advertising?

Benefits of online advertising

1.     Increased brand awareness
Online advertising fuels in the top of the funnel stage where the prospect should be made aware of your brand and offerings. This stage fuels the search process for anyone looking to find a solution to their problems. Blogs, informative videos, how-to guides, adopting challenges to benefits approach, etc. is useful to leverage while running campaigns for brand awareness.

2.     Targeted reach
The whole world cannot be your audience; until you manage to invent a way to teleport to every corner of the globe and personally convince them of your brilliance. While using digital ads you have the opportunity to target the audience you want to sell your product or service to. A strong audience research is needed with a thorough understanding of their pain points and problems.

3.     Understanding buyer behavior
Online ads generate a good amount of data that can be analyzed to understand your buyers’ behavior and their engagement with your offerings. This helps in laying out a buyer-focused strategy to target them with what they are looking out for, thus enhancing the campaign’s effectiveness.

4.     Cost-effective
Ad forms like PPC are cost-effective and give you greater options to narrow the visibility and cost. Ad strategy should also focus on what kind of content is garnering more engagement and what is leading to junk leads or irrelevant impressions. A user on a normal basis is able to focus on a visual on his screen for less than 10 seconds, and the struggle is to grab his attention during that period. The more relevant the content, the better the response rate.

5.     Tracking and impact measurement
The advantage of online advertising as compared to traditional advertising is that you can measure the impact of the same. How many impressions have you got? How many relevant leads have you generated? How many new users visited your website from the campaign link? All these questions are satisfied with a proper campaign set-up and monitoring of the metrics. This part fuels the bottom of the sales funnel and can conclude how effective the campaign had been.

Online advertising offers a compelling advantage: it lets you connect with your ideal customers at a fraction of the cost of traditional advertising methods. While there are challenges to navigate, once you tackle them, online ads become a powerful tool for reaching your target audience and guiding them to your products.

Ready to build your online presence?

At Spinta Digital, we work with brands to transform their digital presence and drive meaningful growth. We are a digital marketing and branding agency based out of Chennai. We tailor our solutions to meet your unique needs and achieve your business goals. With a commitment to excellence and a passion for digital innovation, we partner with you to elevate your brand and turn your vision into reality.
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